A rack is a metal support designed to house electronic, computer and communications equipment. The measures for the width are normalized to be compatible with most equipment manufacturers. They are also called racks, cabinets, cabinets or closets. Each column has holes at regular intervals called U rack units (Pictured: 4) grouped in threes. The height (Pictured:5) of the racks is standardized and external dimensions of 200 mm by 200 mm. Being normal that from 4U to 46/47U height width types (Pictured: 7). Standard 600 mm or 800 mm Types of background (Pictured: 6) The depth of the frame is not standardized, as this flexibility is granted (Pictured: 8) to the equipment. The most common are: - 450 mm - 600 mm - 800 mm - 900 mm - 1000 mm - 1200 mm Type 19-inch rack can find various types of 19-inch rack. Rack Mural (Pictured: 2): Used to accommodate electronic network. They are the smallest and are anchored to wall. Rack Pie (Pictured: 1): They are used primarily for servers, UPS and network electronics. Open Rack (Pictured: 3): Open Rack Racks are available only modelsstructure, eliminating doors and other accessories.

ATX corresponds to a standard that was created to improve Baby-At. The idea of ??this improvement was rejoining carasterísticas to improve the speed and what it cost to mount a plate. ATX measures are 30.5 cm x 24.4 cm. From here in the ATX format we can be found different formats - E-ATX has measure 30 cm by 33 cm - ATX-30 having a measurement 30.5 24.4 cm - Mini ATX has a measure x 28.4 cm

There are several cabinet heights according to the needs of the installation, this height can be measured in rack units (U).

Each rack unit or U is the distance between each horizontal separation to place the different accessories inside the rack. This distance is 1.75 inches that is equal to 4.4445 cm high.

For example, if we say that a rack is 8U we will understand that it has 8 units to install device orAccessories of 4.44 cm in height.

Normally these accessories, like trays, guides, strips, etc. Occupy a unit of U (1U), but we can find that other devices or accessories occupy more units, for example can be a rack box to install a PC, a UPS, etc. It can be said that there is also a half unit of U (0.5U), in this case, two units could be installed in a rack unit.

As far as I knowEndo the units of rack that occupy the devices that we are going to install we will know the height that we need for our rack.

The size of the rack unit (U) is based on the standard specification for racks defined in EIA-310.

Riser Card (A) is the name given to the board that contains the printed circuit, which through signal connectors is capable of transmitting data and power using a single connector.

This type of connector is compatible with motherboards or expansion slots (B), which is responsible for managing and distributing the signals, although we can also find that this communication is carried out by cable, using flex connection hoses.

The main function of a riser card is to be able to adapt an expansion card (C) in a system in which it is possible due to size or distribution, normally creating an angle of 90° between the plate and the card.

For example, a riser card could be used in a low profile PC to accommodate a larger size card or a 1U PC case could be fitted to accommodate larger cards.